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Library / Suetonius
Cover of The Lives of the Twelve Caesars

The Lives of the Twelve Caesars

Suetonius · ancient · 130k words

Rome’s first century of one-man rule, told emperor by emperor — by the man who read their private letters. Suetonius, secretary to Hadrian with the imperial archives at his desk, wrote a life of each Caesar from Julius to Domitian: ancestry, rise, and reign, then the man himself — his dinners and dress, his jokes, his cruelties, his last words. Unsqueamish and endlessly quotable, it is the source of much of what everyone “knows” about the emperors: the die cast at the Rubicon, Caligula’s horse, Nero fiddling while Rome burned. Read life by life beside the Latin.

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Contents

Julius Caesar

  1. Youth under Sulla5 min
  2. First conspiracies and early offices7 min
  3. Consulship and the triumvirate6 min
  4. The conquest of Gaul6 min
  5. The break with Pompey8 min
  6. Triumphs and reforms8 min
  7. Person and private life6 min
  8. Eloquence and the art of command13 min
  9. Friend, patron, master9 min
  10. The Ides of March10 min

Augustus

  1. Ancestry and birth7 min
  2. The civil wars11 min
  3. Conspiracies and the frontiers7 min
  4. Offices and the new order19 min
  5. Largesse and spectacle8 min
  6. Italy, the provinces, the army3 min
  7. Clemency and civility6 min
  8. Father of his country3 min
  9. Family and household14 min
  10. Habits and person7 min
  11. Studies and beliefs8 min
  12. Omens of greatness8 min
  13. Death and deification7 min

Tiberius

  1. The Claudii and his youth10 min
  2. Retirement to Rhodes8 min
  3. Heir to Augustus10 min
  4. The moderate beginning6 min
  5. The reign hardens6 min
  6. Capri3 min
  7. Avarice and cruelty17 min
  8. Fear and hatred4 min
  9. Person and habits5 min
  10. Death and rejoicing3 min

Caligula

  1. Germanicus, his father5 min
  2. Birth and youth6 min
  3. The promising beginning9 min
  4. The monster17 min
  5. Excess and the German farce13 min
  6. Person and madness6 min
  7. Assassination5 min

Claudius

  1. Drusus and an afflicted youth10 min
  2. An accidental emperor11 min
  3. Britain, works, and laws13 min
  4. Wives and freedmen5 min
  5. Person, habits, sayings12 min
  6. The mushroom3 min

Nero

  1. The Domitii5 min
  2. Birth and accession5 min
  3. Spectacles for the people4 min
  4. The emperor at work4 min
  5. The artist emperor9 min
  6. Crimes and the fire20 min
  7. The revolt11 min
  8. Death of an artist7 min

Galba

  1. Lineage and career9 min
  2. Emperor from Spain9 min
  3. Piso, the mutiny, and death6 min

Otho

  1. Favourite of Nero5 min
  2. Emperor for three months9 min

Vitellius

  1. The Vitellii and the courtier8 min
  2. Gluttony and the fall12 min

Vespasian

  1. Rise of the Flavians13 min
  2. The state restored8 min
  3. Generosity, wit, and death6 min

Titus

  1. Delight of mankind11 min

Domitian

  1. Youth and accession4 min
  2. Games, works, and government9 min
  3. Cruelty and fear13 min
  4. Person and aftermath4 min

Text: Alexander Thomson translation, 1796 — public domain · source

Cover art: Jean-Léon Gérôme, The Death of Caesar (1867) — public domain

ЖLIBRE CODEX

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© 2026 LIBRE CODEX

The texts on this site are in the public domain.
Any editorial content (descriptions, annotations, reading paths) is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0.